Emacs provides extensive help features accessible through a single character, C-h. C-h is a prefix key that is used for commands that display documentation. The characters that you can type after C-h are called help options. One help option is C-h; that is how you ask for help about using C-h. To cancel, type C-g. The function key <F1> is equivalent to C-h.
C-h C-h (help-for-help
) displays a list of the possible
help options, each with a brief description. Before you type a help
option, you can use <SPC> or <DEL> to scroll through the list.
C-h or <F1> means “help” in various other contexts as well. After a prefix key, it displays a list of the alternatives that can follow the prefix key. (A few prefix keys don't support C-h, because they define other meanings for it, but they all support <F1>.)
Most help buffers use a special major mode, Help mode, which lets you scroll conveniently with <SPC> and <DEL>. It also offers hyperlinks to URLs and further help regarding cross-referenced names, Info nodes, customization buffers and the like. See Help Mode.
If you are looking for a certain feature, but don't know where exactly it is documented, and aren't sure of the name of a related command or variable, we recommend trying these methods. Usually it is best to start with an apropos command, then try searching the manual index, then finally look in the FAQ and the package keywords.
To find the documentation of a key sequence or a menu item, type C-h K and then type that key sequence or select the menu item. This looks up the description of the command invoked by the key or the menu in the appropriate manual (not necessarily the Emacs manual). Likewise, use C-h F for reading documentation of a command.